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India's Pharma industry bracing up for impact of US tariffs

Amid speculations that proposed 25% US tariff on drug imports may threaten country's Pharmaceutical industry, Indian  pharmaceutical manufacturers are preparing for a two-pronged strategy to offset the impact of tariffs that have been imposed on Indian exports by the United States President Donald Trump, which include drug exports.

News Arena Network - New Delhi - UPDATED: August 1, 2025, 08:03 PM - 2 min read

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Amid speculations that proposed 25% US tariff on drug imports may threaten country's Pharmaceutical industry, Indian 
pharmaceutical manufacturers are preparing for a two-pronged strategy to offset the impact of tariffs that have been imposed on Indian exports by the United States President Donald Trump, which include drug exports.

 

The industry experts are anticipating that the move could significantly raise medicine costs in the American market. Domestic Pharmaceutical industry could be significantly impacted in the wake of US tariff on imports and the burden is expected to fall on generic companies.

 


According to Girdhar Gyani, the Director General of the Association of Healthcare Providers (India), there is a concern over the fiscal burden the proposed US tariff would impose on both Indian exporters as well as American consumers.At present, India is supplying affordable generics to nearly 47% of the US pharmaceutical market.


"If the United States enforces this 25 per cent tariff, the cost of drug delivery in the US will inevitably rise. Our estimates show that American drug prices could increase by 20 to 25 per cent annually -- a burden of nearly USD 6 to USD 7 billion. It's unclear whether the US healthcare system can absorb such an impact," an agency report cited Gyani.

 

The Association of Healthcare Providers (India), which is a non-profit organisation, represents the majority of healthcare providers in India.While there may be an initial blow to Indian manufacturers, Gyani said that industry players are already preparing contingency plans.One such example is the fact that US and Mexico based facilities are ramping up their production and this would bypass the tariff restrictions.

 

According to Gyani, the goal is to increase the volume and price range of such drugs, thereby maintaining competitiveness even under the new tariff regime.The second approach involves a shift in focus from basic generics to value-added combination drugs. These combination drugs, which offer the convenience of two medicines in one, can be priced higher despite having similar production costs," he noted.

 

The goal is to increase the volume and price range of such drugs, thereby maintaining competitiveness even under the new tariff regime.Gyani also suggested that continued diplomatic engagement between New Delhi and Washington could help mitigate the situation."Negotiations between the two governments are likely to continue, and we may eventually see a reduction or reconsideration of the tariff policy," he said.

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