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Rise in 'suicide pacts' in Kolkata raises concerns

A troubling rise in suicide pacts across Kolkata has alarmed mental health professionals and law enforcement. Experts warn of ‘copycat suicides,’ where one incident triggers similar acts. Psychiatrists stress the need for awareness campaigns, community vigilance, and responsible media coverage to break this dangerous cycle and prevent further tragedies.

News Arena Network - Kolkata - UPDATED: March 6, 2025, 12:19 PM - 2 min read

Representative image.


Kolkata has been gripped by a troubling series of 'suicide pacts', with 13 lives lost in multiple incidents within a fortnight. The latest case emerged on Tuesday when the bodies of three family members were discovered at their home in Kasba's Haltu area.

 

The husband was found hanging, with his two-and-a-half-year-old son tied to his chest, while his wife also lay lifeless. Initially deemed a suicide, the police have registered a case to probe any external influence, leading to the arrest of two individuals.

 

This distressing pattern follows similar incidents in Tangra and Behala in Kolkata, as well as in Madhyamgram and Cooch Behar.

 

The frequency of such tragedies has prompted mental health professionals and law enforcement to caution against a growing phenomenon of ‘copycat suicides’, where one suicide acts as a trigger for others facing similar crises.

 

A senior official at Lalbazar Police Headquarters noted that the trend mirrors past clusters of suicides among struggling actors and models in the city.

 

"In one case, a rescued individual admitted to being influenced by another suicide, highlighting the psychological contagion of such events," the officer stated.

 

A close call in New Town

 

A recent case in New Town exemplifies the gravity of the situation. A 78-year-old man and his 71-year-old wife attempted suicide, overwhelmed by the condition of their son, who had been left bedridden abroad after a severe road accident.

 

With financial and emotional burdens mounting, the elderly couple saw no escape—until timely intervention saved them.

 

The woman later revealed that a few reassuring conversations had renewed her will to live.

 

"A compassionate approach can make a difference," said a mental health counsellor, urging families and communities to be vigilant.

 

Psychiatrists warn of psychological contagion

 

Mental health professionals have underscored the psychological impact of suicide reports, particularly on individuals already in distress.

 

Dr Rima Mukherjee, a noted psychiatrist, explained: "When people hear about suicides due to circumstances similar to their own, they may perceive it as a viable escape. This psychological effect can be strong enough to override even a parent's instinct to protect their child."

 

Dr Debanjan Banerjee, a consultant psychiatrist, echoed the concern, stressing that while depression is a key factor in many suicides, other underlying causes must not be overlooked.

 

"Rather than sensationalising such tragedies, the focus should be on identifying and assisting at-risk individuals and families," he advised.

 

Early warning signs and preventive measures

 

Mental health experts have urged the public to stay alert for signs of isolation and withdrawal among individuals or families in distress.

 

Psychiatrist Dr Jayaranjan Ram called for government-led awareness campaigns that focus on stories of resilience and survival rather than dwelling solely on tragic endings.

 

"By highlighting families that have successfully navigated crises, we can offer hope and encourage struggling individuals to seek help," he said.

 

As authorities and health professionals work to address the issue, they urge families, communities, and the media to act responsibly to prevent further tragedies.

If you or someone you know is struggling with suicidal thoughts, please reach out for help. Here are some helpline numbers in India:

  • Vandrevala Foundation Helpline – 1860 266 2345 / 9999 666 555
  • AASRA – 91-22-27546669 / 91-22-27546667 (24x7)
  • Snehi – +91-9582208181 (10 AM to 10 PM)
  • Sumaitri – +91-11-23389090 (2 PM to 10 PM)
  • SNEHI (For Adolescents and Youth) – +91-9582208181
  • Sahai (Bangalore) – +91-9886444075 (10 AM - 10 PM)

If you are outside India, please check local helplines such as:

  • Samaritans (UK) – 116 123
  • Crisis Text Line (US & Canada) – Text HOME to 741741
  • Lifeline (Australia) – 13 11 14
  • Befrienders Worldwidehttps://www.befrienders.org

Please remember, you are not alone, and help is available.


Also read: Odisha: Youth kills family over online game addiction

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